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San Marino is the 3rd smallest city in Europe (following the Holy City and Monaco), and claims to be the world's oldest republic. According to custom, it was discovered by a Christian stonemason named Marinus in 301 A.D. San Marino's overseas policy is associated with that of Italy, which surrounds it. Social and political trends in the republic also follow closely with those of its larger neighbor. San Marino is made up of a few towns scattered around the mountain sides. The capital of San Marino is itself called 'San Marino' and is situated high up on a mountain peak. The capital is surrounded by a wall and three discrete towers overlook the rest of the country. The towns surrounding the capital are more industrial and generally not as beautiful as the main city. San Marino is 20 times larger than Monaco and half the size of Liechtenstein. Talk: The people in San Marino are very welcoming. They speak a very lucid Italian.

See: You can observe two of the three towers (as seen on the flag of San Marino) by purchasing the "Red Card" for €4.50. The "yellow card" (€3) only allows you to see one of the towers. You cannot enter the third tower (since there does not seem to be an entrance!) Just walk around the city. The narrow streets are full of surprises. The walkways wind up and down the hillside in an exciting way, inviting exploration. Buy: Prices for items such as disposable cameras and batteries are cheaper in San Marino than they are in Italy. This is partly because in San Marino you don't have to pay the 20% IVA (sales tax) that you have to pay in Italy. A lot of the souvenir shops sell weapons, from swords to B-B guns.

Food: Obviously Italian dishes, like lasagne, spaghetti alla bolognese, gelato (italian ice-cream), and whatever you eat in Italy. Drink: The local beer is very tasty. Spirits are also very commonly found, especially Limoncello, a lemon liquor. Try the locally produced wine. The coffee, like in its Italian neighbour, is superb. Sleep: Although San Marino has a few hotels, the seaside resort of Rimini has a lot more and is probably a cheaper option. Stay Safe: San Marino is a safe country with no real threat from terrorists or war. Like in any other place that attracts many tourists, you should watch out for pickpockets.